Ergonomics For Gardeners - Series 7 Article 3 - Applying ergonomic principles to common garden tasks
By Marilyn Fishman When working close to the ground Bend from hips, not the waist . Keep the chin off the neck or chest . Keep the back straight . Work close to the body, the further away from the body the arms are, the rounder the back will be . Avoid twisting sideways: face you work area directly, for most people the muscles for lateral movements are weaker than those for forward movement . If kneeling hurts, use a cushion or knee pads. Consider trying a padded kneeler that doubles as a stool. Knee with one knee on the cushion and other bent at 90 degrees with the foot on the ground. Change position often . Avoi d working close to the ground with raised planters or beds. The height of a bed should be 24 inches for wheelchair gardeners or 30 inches for someone who wants to stand and has difficulty bending and reaching. Telescoping tools can be helpful. When carrying Avoid wheel-barrows; a two-wheeled garden cart causes less strain . Try to push rather than